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Sewing Fleece
Hints and Tips
Please select from the following options:
There are many commercial patterns designed specifically for polar
fleece. Look at the selection available.
Use the right tools. Jersey/Ballpoint needles are ideal as the end
of the needle passes between the fibres rather than splitting them.
Fleece is a stretchy fabric, so the thread you choose must also have
stretch in it. A good quality polyester thread such as Gutermann or
Coats Drima will give good results. Preparation
You don't need to pre-wash fleece as it doesn't shrink and the colours
won't run.
Use 'with nap' layouts, and determine the right side of the fabric
and be consistent in using it. Tug on the selvage and the fabric usually
rolls to the right side. In many cases it doesn't matter which side
you use as long as you are consistent. On a particularly bulky fleece
it may be necessary to cut out single layers, in which case you wil
need to use the fabric unfolded and reverse the pattern piece to get
the second piece where two are needed.
Fusible interfacing is risky with fleece, you might melt the fabric.
Better to use a woven, perhaps applied with temporary adhesive before
sewing in place. Seam Allowance
A bulky fleece may be easier to work with if you allow a larger seam
allowance. 1.5cm should be fine for this. On finer fleeces you can
get away with less.
A hot iron will melt your fleece. The fabric cannot really be pressed
as you would for normal sewing, so other methods are preferable for
dealing with springy seams (see below). In normal wear, fleece doesn't
crease so pressing is unnecessary.
Conventional Machine Straight Stitch
For a straight seam use a longer stitch length.
Reduce the seam allowance to 0.6cm and zig zag together for neatness.
Or, open seam allowance and top stitch from the right side
(in the same direction as the original seam to prevent twisting) an
equal distance from the original seam. Be sure to catch the seam allowance
underneath in the top stitching. This opens up the seam and makes
it appear pressed, even though you can't actually press it.
Or, create a flat fell seam by sewing a normal 1.5cm straight
seam. Trim one side to .5cm, and fold the other side over to cover
it. Then topstitch from the right side ensuring you catch the larger
seam allowance in the stitching. Trim the seam allowance close to
the top stitching.
Or, create a lapped seam by simply overlapping the edges
and topstitch in place
Conventional Machine Zig Zag stitch
Use a medium width, medium length zig zag.
Especially useful in very stretchy fleeces or areas where a straight
stitch seam won't be stretchy enough.
Use zig zag to sew a lapped seam together or simply butt two pieces together and sew along join with a wide width medium length zig zag. This can be a decorative finish and reduces bulk.
Overlocker/Serger
Use a four thread overlock for strength.
Set differential feed to 1.8 or 2.
This seam reduces bulk and gives good stretch to the seam.
To create a flatlock seam use a three thread overlock with no tension
in the needle, Sew, seam then pull pieces aside to make seam lie flat.
It's warm.
It keeps warm air in and cold air out. The tiny fibres create
multiple air cells that keep warmth in and give excellent protection
against the wind.
It keeps you dry.
Polyester fibre is hydrophobic. That means it hates moisture and repels
water. Polar fleece will wick moisture away from your body keeping
you warm and dry. It is easy to wash and dry.
It is easy to wash and dry.
40°c and a low heat dryer will see your fleece ready to wear
again in no time at all. It doesn't shrink. It doesn't fade and
special anti-pil finishes help to keep the surface looking as good
as new. You can dry clean it and you don't need fabric softeners.
Simple!
It is light to wear.
It is lightweight for its bulk and very comfortable to wear. You
can wear several layers from microfleece up to the heaviest water repellant,
wind blocking outer layer, adapting to any conditions you may encounter.
It looks great.
It looks great.
Polar fleece comes in a multitude of colours, prints, textures and
finishes. No two garments you make need ever look alike. The colours
are vibrant, with many opportunities for creative and original embellishment.
It is easy to sew.
Polar fleece is a very forgiving fabric. All manner of project from
simple to complex are possible with even the most basic sewing experience.
It doesn’t fray, blunt ended seams even look good and fastenings
such as snaps are simple to apply. You can create original gifts for
friends and family, even if you haven't sewn much before.
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